Post-Operative Instructions
General Care
Do not disturb the wound. Avoid rinsing, spitting, or touching the wound on the day of surgery.
Bleeding
Some bleeding or redness in the saliva is normal for 24 hours. Excessive bleeding, where your mouth fills rapidly with blood, can be controlled by biting on a gauze pad placed directly on the bleeding wound for 30 minutes. If bleeding continues profusely, please call for further instructions.
Swelling
Swelling is a normal occurrence after surgery. To minimize swelling, apply an ice bag or plastic bag or towel filled with ice on the cheek in the area of surgery. Apply the ice on and off for 30-minute periods for the first 36 hours.
Diet
Drink plenty of fluids. Avoid hot liquids or food. Soft food and liquids should be eaten on the day of surgery. Return to a normal diet as soon as possible unless otherwise directed.
Pain Management
You should begin taking pain medication as soon as you feel the local anesthetic wearing off.
- For moderate pain: One or two tablets of ibuprofen (Advil or Motrin) may be taken every 3 to 4 hours. Ibuprofen bought over the counter comes in 200 mg tablets. Two to three tablets may be taken four times daily, not to exceed 3,200 mg daily for an adult. Consult our practice for individuals under 18.
- For severe pain: The prescribed medication should be taken as directed.
Do not take any of the above medication if you are allergic to them or have been instructed by your doctor not to take it. Do not drive an automobile or work around machinery. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Pain or discomfort following surgery should subside more and more every day. If pain persists, it may require attention and you should call the office.
Antibiotics
Be sure to take the prescribed antibiotics as directed to help prevent infection.
Oral Hygiene
Good oral hygiene is essential to good healing. Use warm salt water rinses (one teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water) at least four to five times a day, especially after meals. Brush your teeth, but be gentle initially while brushing the surgical areas.
Activity
Keep physical activities to a minimum immediately following surgery. If you exercise, throbbing or bleeding may occur. If this occurs, you should discontinue exercising. Keep in mind that you are probably not taking in normal nourishment. This may weaken you and further limit your ability to exercise.